Geological environment evaluation of river valley slope projects based on remote sensing technology

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Liang Ma, Guangming He, Xunshi Wang, Xiangling Zhao, Bing Fan, Shangtao Li

Abstract

The method to evaluate the geological environmentof river valley slopeprojects has a small precision in determining the weight of geological environment evaluation index, which leads to a large error between the results of geological environment evaluation and the actual value of river valley slope projects. Therefore, the reverse research of the geological environment evaluation of river valley slope projectsbased on remote sensing technology is proposed. Remote sensing technology is used to build the projects’ geological environment evaluation framework of river valley slope, on this basis, the Delphi method is used to preliminarily determine the geological environment evaluation index, the cluster analysis is used to screen the evaluation index, the evaluation system of projects’ geological environment is constructed, the AHP method is used to calculate the evaluation index weight, and the corresponding remote sensing image number is obtained according to the projects’ geological environment evaluation system. According to the data, the corresponding software is used to preprocess it, and the remote sensing data of projects’ geological environment is obtained. The grey evaluation method is constructed based on AHP to realize the evaluation of geological environment of river valley slope projects. The experimental results show that compared with the existing methods, the evaluation error of the proposed method is smaller, which fully proves that the application performance of the proposed method is better.

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