Application Analysis of Accompanying Nursing Mode Combined with Health Education in Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy for Infants with Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy

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Wei Di, Lei Wang, Qinghong Ji, Lihui Wang, Lifang An, Junhui Che, Xiaoya Sha, Qianqian Liu

Abstract

To study application effect of accompanying nursing mode and health education on infants with hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) treated with hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) via pure oxygen chamber. 124 cases of HIE infants treated with pure oxygen chamberHBOT admitted to our department (December 2018-December 2019) were chosen as the research samples, and split into experimental group and control group according to the order of admission, with 62 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing while and the experimental group received accompanying nursing mode combined with health education to compare the mental development index (MDI), psychomotor development index (PDI), height, weight, neurological sequelae, efficacy and family members’ satisfaction with HBOT between the two groups. After nursing, MDI and PDI in experimental group were obviously higher compared with control group (P<0.001);After nursing, the height and weight indexes in experimental group were obviously higher compared with control group (P<0.05);After nursing, the total incidence of neurological sequelae in experimental group (3.2%) was obviously lower compared with control group (P<0.05);After nursing, the total number of effective infants in experimental group was obviously higher compared with control group (P<0.05);After nursing, the number of family members satisfied with HBOT in experimental group was obviously higher compared with control group (P<0.05). The accompanying nursing mode combined with health education can greatly improve clinical indicators of HIE infants treated with pure oxygen chamber HBOT, promote their physical and mental development, and then improve the satisfaction of the family members with pure oxygen chamber HBOT, which should be promoted and applied in clinical practice as a high-quality nursing mode.

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